==== Work and Energy ==== This tool allows you to raise a mass on a hinged plank, increasing its gravitational energy. Increasing an object's energy requires work. In each of the following tasks, the work can be completed with a larger or smaller force. What is the tradeoff? ---- {{:simplemachinedemonstrator2.png?400|}} * Lift the mass by pulling up on the zip-ties as shown. * Compare the effort required to lift the mass using each zip-tie. * Which makes it easier to lift the mass? Which requires more distance? ---- {{:simplemachinedemonstrator1.png?400|}} * Attach a string from the wind-up reel to a hook on the plank as shown. * Compare the effort required to grip each wheel and spin it. * Which makes it easier to lift the mass? Which requires more distance? ---- {{:simplemachinedemonstrator3.png?400|}} * Start two bolts (#10-32 and #10-24) in the t-nuts as shown. * Compare the effort required to lift a mass using each bolt. * Which makes it easier to lift the mass? Which requires more turns? ---- {{:simplemachinedemonstrator4.png?400|}} * Attach a string to a hook on the plank and over the hook on the vertical piece as shown. * Thread the string under and over two more hooks and pull the string. * Compare the effort required to pull the string when it is looks like a 'V' and when it looks like an 'N'. * Which makes it easier to lift the mass? Which requires more distance? ---- ==== How would you summarize your findings? ==== * Consider starting your summary this way: "There are two ways to increase an object's gravitational energy. One way requires ..."